food security in ethiopia 2019 pdf

xmp.iid:FE7F117407206811808397DBB9DCE004 << Indigenous agroforestry has been and still is a dominant land use practice in the Southern Nations, Nationalities and People’s Regional State of Ethiopia by forming … <> Participation in the PSNP offsets virtually all of this adverse change; the likelihood of becoming food insecure increased by only 2.4 percentage points for PSNP households and the duration of the food gap increased by only 0.13 month. 4333 0 obj 0000005776 00000 n xmp.iid:F2ACD67AA62168118083EB5D5DA1DEC0 0000040264 00000 n /StructParents 53 /H [ 1375 677 ] << /Function 4339 0 R Black /Lang (�� E N - U S) FMHACA and these Ministries enforce the national standards that correspond to their respective jurisdictions. 2014-05-15T15:26:02-04:00 100.000000 According to United Nations, food security means that "all people, at all times, have physical, social, and economic access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food that meets their food preferences and dietary needs for an active and healthy life". Adobe Illustrator CS6 (Macintosh) /ToUnicode 4345 0 R >> /T 1019533 >> 0000005341 00000 n /Filter /FlateDecode %%EOF >> 2013-10-03T11:10:23-04:00 4 0 obj 0000038770 00000 n x�c```b``�g`e`��c`@ �;ǯ)��@@��(`�|i��38Jد�_�y�.ϖ�r�Օ͘�R� [:w��g�@��9f3�j�.��i��A�O�Mh�@� �$N&g�%Қ��$v2I�\��,�4�Y��֞E'��nF-�L�J)S�vV��©S��'�8�UȤ3X=`i�V(5�ں��j��&j��Y�I+��͐�)/''��=,�sKѥW *X4,heԱ��wxʹj՚��J:9�Ec⒬��[ *��S��J�rm:3� �䂢��;��h�F�\��G'�u*{@y?t��' x�Ā^��>s��z]C8> (Hm^�D�#T�n��&�KP�[��04`*��! 0000040926 00000 n /Widths [ 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <>>> Food security analysis conducted in six regions of Ethiopia indicates that, despite ongoing assistance, an estimated 8 million people (27% of the 28.7 million people analysed) were severely food insecure in IPC Phase 3 (Crisis) or worse between July and September 2019. /C1 [ 0.96 0.39 0.73 ] / converted PROCESS FOOD SECURITY AND NUTRITION AROUND THE WORLD IN 2019 1 1.1 Recent trends in hunger and food insecurity 3 1.2 Progress towards global nutrition targets 27 1.3 Towards an integrated understanding of food security and nutrition for health and well-being 42 1.4 Conclusions 46 PART 2 SUSTAINED ESCAPES FROM FOOD INSECURITY This Feed the Future Ethiopia Country Plan (2019-2023) outlines short-term programming that aligns with the long-term vision; an Ethiopia free of extreme poverty, hunger, and malnutrition. xmp.did:32CA993CD92068118083EB5D5DA1DEC0 4340 0 obj xmp.iid:FA7F1174072068118083AB7D686FA4DB /N 44 /PieceInfo << /InDesign << /PageItemUIDToLocationDataMap << /11 [ 444.0 7.0 /OP false endobj >> /Filter /FlateDecode CMYK Ethiopia’s main state security organizations. >> >> Date of draft: 07 August 2019 . PROCESS -395.731 294.123 0.760132 0.0 0.0 0.760132 -596.992 166.664 ] /14 [ 529.0 Food Security in EthiopiaEthiopia is the second most populous country in Africa with an estimated population of 94.3 million people in 2013 [13]. Drafting Authors: Almut Arneth (Germany), Humberto Barbosa (Brazil), Tim Benton (United Kingdom), Katherine 6 0 obj /Pages 175 0 R /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding << Adobe Illustrator CS6 (Macintosh) uuid:74e3e5b9-783c-5e47-af85-93e9e90612ff 2014-05-15T16:59:44-04:00 S P E C I A L R E P O R T FAO/WFP CROP AND FOOD SECURITY ASSESSMENT MISSION TO SOUTH SUDAN 18 March 2019 IMPORTANT: This report is a result of a joint mission between the Government of South Sudan, FAO and WFP, and is based on information gathered in South Sudan during the 2018 Cropping Season. xref 0 4361 0 R 4362 0 R 4363 0 R 4364 0 R ] /Rotate 0 Subject to copy edit and layout . endobj area planted in East Hararghe was 28 percent, and 20 percent in West Hararghe. 7 0 obj Food safety. >> 4344 0 R /T1_0 4348 0 R /SH1 4353 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] >> Adobe Illustrator CS6 (Macintosh) 4344 0 obj 3 0 obj /Bounds [ 0.544 ] <> >> endobj 4365 0 obj C=100 M=0 Y=0 K=0 0000040987 00000 n endobj 4337 0 obj 2.0 43.15 -341.65 269.4 -329.65 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 ] /10 [ 443.0 10.0 /LastChar 121 (�� x m p . << 0.000000 endobj 0000013669 00000 n proof:pdf ] >> /NumberofPages 1 /PageWidthList << /0 612.0 >> /NumberOfPageItemsInPage Inaccurate forecasts result in ineffective … CMYK <> >> /FunctionType 2 stream << Summary for Policymakers . /Metadata 4343 0 R 4338 0 obj / /Prev 1019520 (�� x m p . /Type /Catalog d i d : 9 8 3 e 5 2 a 4 - e 6 8 3 - 0 2 4 d - b d e 9 - 7 f d b 3 0 6 9 a b 3 7) from application/postscript to application/vnd.adobe.illustrator 0000014987 00000 n -324.65 -99.1 -301.65 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 ] /3 [ 319.0 1.0 2.0 -540.0 endobj PDF | On Jan 1, 2019, Seid Sani and others published Analysis of Rural Households Food Security in Western Ethiopia | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Greenhouse gas fluxes in Terrestrial Ecosystems . 0 0 0 444 466 0 474 346 261 0 475 278 0 0 0 729 501 406 0 0 341 262 284 496 This section provides a brief overview of the current food security and nutrition context in which USG investments are being made. /Length 100 >> CMYK 363.5 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 ] /15 [ 2037.0 6.0 4.0 -579.333 258.123 IMPORT AND EXPORT OF ANIMAL AND ANIMAL GENETIC MATERIAL.pdf In coordination with FMHACA and MoALR, the Ethiopian Standards Agency (ESA) develops the national food safety standards, some of which are mandatory while others are voluntary. Food security situation in Ethiopia: The National Food Security Strategy (FDRE., 1996) reports that as the Ethiopian population grew from 15 million in 1951-55 million during early the 1990s, the production of cereals dropped on per capita basis by more than 25% from around 200 kg in … endstream /Info 186 0 R differences between food security and seed security, determination of seed security are invariably based, implicitly or explicitly, on food security assessment (McGuire, 2007). << xmp.iid:32CA993CD92068118083EB5D5DA1DEC0 /Length 339 >> 0000005156 00000 n from application/postscript to application/vnd.adobe.illustrator 0000004989 00000 n ESA /C1 [ 1.0 0.0 0.0 ] /Contents [ 4354 0 R 4355 0 R 4356 0 R 4357 0 R 4358 0 R 4359 0 R 4360 0 R /Root 4331 0 R from application/postscript to application/vnd.adobe.illustrator startxref << %�� Agreeing with preceding study, the causes of the existing food insecurity problem in Ethiopia are numerous and interrelated (ATA, 2010). 12.0 4.0 -1224.0 -285.0 1224.0 -285.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 -285.0 ] /13 [ 4.000000 Poverty . 0000038051 00000 n Ethiopia has made important development gains over the past two decades, reducing poverty and expanding investments in basic social services. 4335 0 obj -81.6749 0.849762 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 -6.67491 0.0 ] /4 [ 342.0 2.0 2.0 -176.0 endobj /FontDescriptor 4346 0 R <> /Process 4337 0 R 1 uuid:5D20892493BFDB11914A8590D31508C8 0000014115 00000 n 0000001375 00000 n /ShadingType 3 This paper analyzes the adoption and impacts of improved maize varieties (IMVs) on food security in Ethiopia. To strengthen food and seed security over the longer term, efforts might need to focus on broad strategies for crop diversification. /ca 1.0 iv National Gender Profile of Agriculture and Rural Livelihoods Ethiopia: Country Gender Assessment Series 3.5 Gender disparities in agriculture, food security, and rural sector 19 3.5.1 Gender roles and dynamics 19 3.5.2 Gender and food and nutrition security … /O 4332 2013-07-26T14:52-04:00 converted /AIS false 4343 0 obj endobj Food security is a dynamic concept, which has continuously integrated new dimensions and levels of analysis over the years; this reflects the wider recognition of its complexities in research and public policy issues. These eight countries accounted for two thirds of the total number of people facing acute food insecurity – amounting to 16 /DocumentID /Components [ /Cyan /Magenta /Yellow /Black ] Climate change poses a threat to global food security. Famine early warning systems are fundamental for anticipating and preventing food security crises. >> Approximately 20.5 percent of households are estimated to be food insecure in 2016. xmp.did:F2ACD67AA62168118083EB5D5DA1DEC0 >> 0000000017 00000 n /Subtype /Type1 <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> endobj endobj 0000023152 00000 n /SMask /None discussions about policies related to food security. 4.0 -305.228 -396.0 -305.228 396.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 -305.228 0.0 ] /8 [ 440.0 2014-05-15T16:59:43-04:00 False endobj Belg-harvesting areas of Amhara Region, planting levels were about 100 percent by mid-May 2019. /Subtype /XML Cyan >> 0 >> 0.000000 /TrimBox [ 0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0 ] << 0000005609 00000 n In . 4.0 -1224.0 333.0 1224.0 333.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 333.0 ] /9 [ 441.0 9.0 The objective of the study is to look at the status of food security and to identify determinants of food security in the rural Ethiopia. !�GU� �F��0 Degradation, Sustainable Land Management, Food Security, and . 8 0 obj endstream /Length 584 %�� 2 0 obj [ /DeviceN [ /Cyan /Magenta /Black ] /DeviceCMYK 4335 0 R 4336 0 R ] 96.000000 << For the purpose of this paper, ‘state security organizations’ include the military, police (federal and state), and the intelligence services. /BaseFont /UKBTXO+AGaramondPro-Italic Using a QUAIDS approach controlling for the potential endogeneity of both expenditure and prices and data from the 2015-2016 Ethiopian Document ETHIOPIA Food Security Outlook October 2019 to May 2020 Famine Early Warning Systems Network 4 Similarly, livestock prices continue to increase in most parts of the country, specifically in Somali region where September 2019 cattle prices are about 40 percent above average (Figure 4). 0000002052 00000 n /Parent 177 0 R /SA true Ethiopia has made significant progress on food security and nutrition although challenges remain. 0.000000 Inches stream 0000005489 00000 n >> Print << /FunctionType 4 0000037290 00000 n Improvements in food security and the eradication of famine will require investment in sustainable projects. /Domain [ 0.0 1.0 ] 0000005056 00000 n %PDF-1.5 0.0 4.0 -583.228 -366.378 -27.2283 365.622 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 76.8284 24.378 ] /OPM 1 >> >> Ethiopia had also a recent experience in evaluating and capturing best practices and ... End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture, Goal 3: Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages, Goal stream /Coords [ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 ] endobj /Type /Font /L 1106262 Food security concepts and definitions. x��OO�@��M�ޱ5a;3��Ę(�bbDi�x0��n�U�K��l��C6��qv��@''8�u�GRD�"�#�5�jG�Gx�#��c2�C��8��#��@��YG�9C�p(g�`PC��0��T�(k�+�C�A��(��"�� Wq�/w��EbZx\]@�(oW�qr�2%��F��G��a��d9�R��q�@��R��J�醻�4�V"`k��Hب�갭�ؾ��G'�v�r2Nnf{|i�Ta\qН��]+7��Ё\�P��ѭɍ�q�//7ôc��ZR�X��v6�$�z]N1�͎;��I e��|��[bW{�_��Xy��3J{HJ[VN7�LM�� Overview. 0000034912 00000 n << ecological and economically feasible way in the effort of enhancing food security sus-tainably [4]. /Encode [ 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 ] /BleedBox [ 0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0 ] 0.000000 /StructTreeRoot 188 0 R C=96 M=39 Y=0 K=73 saved /MarkInfo << /Marked true >> /Length 7798 0000024406 00000 n endobj 0000001195 00000 n 4331 0 obj Adobe Illustrator CS6 (Macintosh) These efforts help Ethiopia reach the targets outlined in the Global Health Security Agenda (GHSA), a global partnership launched in 2014 to help make the world safer and more secure from infectious disease threats. Approved Draft . endobj x��[߯\U��X�Dt��1)͔��jGt�&$�ɽW��S�&�An_�@)z��Xza�C��`"w'�>�O��{��9siL$+;g��k�[�[�t׮��t��/�Ǔ�� ?��מ�w��r��v�g�J:��z��h ��Vg܆��"� ��{��SG齹 v��1��)�3��5��5c��&�q��v��Oj��у�أ�-��?�j�Z�Wj�*P[��}�ʽ��x��l��z�2.�l 0 0 596 581 0 0 0 0 703 761 0 340 623 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 634 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (��@�ؤ�iE [�� Ɛ�`��A��a&C CC8��V�y��e]��r�,5�V3�0�2�cz��&�z�7L��d�1I0I2JO��Q��8�:FQF�$aƃ�'�ʅ6��?�3*��0��7GcF�M�0�rƧLƌ��\�yϠl� �m /OriginalDocumentID /Type /Page /BM /Normal endobj Always exercise caution when eating high risk foods. /PageLayout /OneColumn At individual level, the proportion of food … << /ID [] 0000004474 00000 n proof:pdf 0.000000 /Domain [ 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 ] <> /op false application/pdf food insecurity in Ethiopia, increased by 11.7 percentage points and the size of the food gap by 0.47 month. Therefore, food security to be insured at global, regional, national, household, and individual level food stability should be maintained. Exposure to contaminated food is a common source of gastrointestinal illnesses. These systems require diverse socio-economic, climate and other environmental indicators. 0000004617 00000 n 4330 0 obj /MediaBox [ 0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0 ] 0.000000 endobj 4332 0 obj endobj 4334 0 obj 72.999992 / Despite rapid population growth, Ethiopia’s poverty rate fell from 56 percent in 2000 to close to 30 percent << Chapter 4: Food security and nutrition forecast for 2019 ... Afghanistan, Ethiopia, the Syrian Arab Republic, the Sudan, South Sudan and north Nigeria. saved 0.000000 Food Security Program Of ETHIOPIA . •Records shows that before the past 2- 3 decades in a worst year’s millions of people in How food becomes contaminated. /Type /ExtGState ;�l��JX�y�IV�`�D��cy*];��=��Q6��+�Z'��7]�E��4�Е��E��&9�� /7 [ 412.0 5.0 0.0 -579.333 258.123 -395.731 294.123 0.760132 0.0 0.0 << /C0 [ 1.0 0.0 0.0 ] /FunctionType 3 0000036575 00000 n %PDF-1.4 /Range [ 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 ] 0000039550 00000 n /FunctionType 2 /ColorSpace /DeviceCMYK saved CDC provides expertise and support across the 11 technical areas known as GHSA action packages. /Domain [ 0.0 1.0 ] /Resources << /ExtGState << /GS0 4333 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /CS0 4334 0 R >> 0000014538 00000 n 0000035799 00000 n /Domain [ 0.0 1.0 ] -325.0 -193.2 -301.65 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 ] /2 [ 276.0 18.0 3.0 79.5 j]�YԼ v��=��ڵ9ɨ��v�!�I�HoS�~��'��k�Z[��JA�6"�qH��!��$��o�y��7`�\��ݏ-7��Q�5j{��\�k�֭-d�*�eEjVzU�'y�=W� ��7o��PK%ƃ霗�g�G��Hw��s��`��z��*�);x�U��yO��\_%�{�� |L�3�.��f1�ۂ��.�� 100.000000 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 -394.377 333.828 ] /5 [ 365.0 3.0 2.0 -528.675 -156.0 39.000000 283.0 519.0 346.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 -1.0 4.0 ] /1 [ 253.0 16.0 3.0 54.0 -308.8 0000005728 00000 n /Extend [ true true ] 0000035020 00000 n Food security is defined, according to the World Food Summit of 1996, as existing "when all people at all times have access to sufficient, safe, nutritious food to maintain a healthy and active life". 4.000000 << Food insecurity during the coronavirus outbreak in the U.S. in March 2020, by income; Share of Kenyans who lacked access to affordable and nutritious food 2010-2019 endobj /Shading << /Sh0 4338 0 R >> /Properties << /MC0 4342 0 R >> /Font << /T1_1 It also reaffirms the commitment of the American people to help the people of Ethiopia improve their food security, health, self-reliance, and resilience. endobj State of Food Security in Ethiopia. /Metadata 187 0 R A�a9��݋�d��3��ά3��ZmLPS;`G'*�UK6.�u��D�b�j�qr'��¶D�S��o8�]�[��^�2܆��3��xE쌞9�(��H�\��/պb�{��#��>J~j~��g�ۙ��l�PM��R�9vɺEr�5$:6ͫ��M�yF�(t6�=��{��;b�cn�Y��7v�{��$h�~ƈ�O[�Ǖ&s��]R)�w��Z. /PageUIDList << /0 204 >> /PageTransformationMatrixList << /0 [ 1.0 0.0 0.0 2014-05-15T16:59:44-04:00 /Functions [ 4340 0 R 4341 0 R ] /Filter /FlateDecode /N 1.14355 0 0 0 366 ] trailer 0000004707 00000 n /N 1.0 H��6R��KI�P0�3 ��"�Ԋ��$C�� OBL.b@�.�:s]t3PT��4�Tȅ��Ҕ��p�M�� k �FX� stream /Linearized 1 There is an immediate need for better planning and targeting of food aid and a national food security monitoring system. 2014-05-15T16:59:44-04:00 However, the uncertainty that is inherent in climate forecasts and other early warning data can influence the accuracy of early warning systems. endobj WBG_Horizontal-CMYK converted endobj endstream stream << 0000023805 00000 n Food security concept is believed to have originated three decades ago in the mid-1970s in the first world food conference and was narrow in its coverage and definition. /C0 [ 0.0 0.0 0.0 ] Adobe PDF library 10.01 This commonly refers to people having "physical and economic access" to food that meets both their nutritional needs and food preferences. 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PROCESS /ArtBox [ 0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0 ] September 2019 /AntiAlias false 1.0 -612.0 -396.0 ] >> /LastModified (�� D : 2 0 2 0 1 1 1 2 1 7 5 7 3 1 Z) White False /CropBox [ 0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0 ] Adobe Illustrator CS6 (Macintosh) 4330 36 Causes of Food and nutrition security in EthiopiaIn Ethiopia, there are innumerable challenges of food and nutrition insecurity among the poor households. endobj uuid:5D20892493BFDB11914A8590D31508C8 /FirstChar 32 279.9 -292.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 ] /0 [ 229.0 17.0 3.0 63.0 352.7 533.25 4341 0 obj <> Bibliometric analysis of peer-reviewed literature on food security in the context of climate change from 1980 to 2019. his article examines the food security situation in Ethiopia during the COVID-19 pandemic and attempts to glimpse into the future. /S 1153 Food Security Program(FSP) •FSP is a special arrangement, which focuses on addressing vulnerability, which exists in different parts of the country. 0.000000 100.000000 In Ethiopia, Feed the Future aims to improve long-term food security by connecting families to economic opportunities, financial services, and agricultural and nutrition services. /E 41233 Magenta d i d : d 6 e f 9 d 9 b - 5 7 d 7 - 9 1 4 2 - 9 8 7 8 - c 5 3 a 0 d 4 b e 7 b d) endstream / >> ��/\�&*��8m��`G�I��F>-��2.n) 6�� @]mV�ڨ��`��y�m��Q�7�B��/X�G�fj? ETHIOPIA Food Security Outlook June 2019 to January 2020 Famine Early Warning Systems Network 3 . 528.0 11.0 4.0 -1224.0 -156.0 1224.0 -156.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 -156.0 ] /12 /Size 4366 Food security analysis conducted in six regions of Ethiopia indicates that, despite ongoing assistance, an estimated 8 million people (27% … 0000022511 00000 n 0000034709 00000 n /CA 1.0 saved 4336 0 obj 4339 0 obj /ColorSpace 4334 0 R s��u79�:Vs�Tw��7�T��`��ڿ��$�-J��v��9y�Y�/��[|m ��"O�2��)8�ϟ�9�ژ�:�#�� g��f��[�-�yO|`> o֑ш\qME5�TTSq��1� �bVĬ�HK�w�'�1��ua�!䚵4i��u5�j�դ��>�cR4Jܸ|��C��gwC[i. << /Domain [ 0.0 1.0 ] /Type /Metadata 4345 0 obj Reduce your risk of illness by practicing food safety and following good hand hygiene practices at your destination. H�\��j�0��l/JҴ�[�! Following good hand hygiene practices at your destination of early warning systems Network 3 and targeting of food and insecurity... Sustainable Land Management, food security and nutrition security in Ethiopia during the pandemic... 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